Comparing Numbers: Greater, Less, or Equal?
In this lesson, we will learn how to compare numbers up to 100! When we compare numbers, we look at two numbers and decide if one is greater than, less than, or equal to the other. Let’s explore what each of these terms means.
What Does “Greater Than” Mean?
When a number is greater than another number, it means it’s bigger! Think of having more of something. For example:
- 85 is greater than 63.
- 99 is greater than 55.
We use the symbol > to show that one number is greater than another. For example:
85 > 63
What Does “Less Than” Mean?
When a number is less than another number, it means it’s smaller! Think of having fewer of something. For example:
- 42 is less than 70.
- 10 is less than 28.
We use the symbol < to show that one number is less than another. For example:
42 < 70
What Does “Equal To” Mean?
When two numbers are equal, it means they are the same. Neither is bigger or smaller. For example:
- 50 is equal to 50.
- 33 is equal to 33.
We use the symbol = to show that two numbers are equal. For example:
50 = 50
Practice Comparing Numbers
Let’s practice comparing some numbers. Remember to ask yourself:
- Is one number bigger?
- Is one number smaller?
- Or are they the same?
Try comparing these numbers using the symbols >, <, or =:
- 47 and 89
- 72 and 72
- 15 and 50
Answer Key:
- 1. 47 < 89
- 2. 72 = 72
- 3. 15 < 50
Now You Try!
Pick any two numbers between 1 and 100 and see if you can compare them. Write your answer using the >, <, or = symbols!