Add the Near Doubles – Doubles minus One Strategy
4 + 3 = ?
- Identify the numbers: We have 4 and 3.
- Recognize the near double: The near double concept means finding numbers that are close to each other. In this case, 4 and 3 are close to 4 + 4 (which would be doubling 4).
- Double the larger number: To make this easier, we can first double 4 (since it’s the larger number):4+4=8
- Adjust the result: Now, we need to adjust since we are adding 3, not 4. The difference between 4 and 3 is 1, so we subtract 1 from the doubled result:8−1=7
So, 4 + 3 = 7.
Why this works:
By doubling 4 and adjusting by 1, we use the idea of near doubles, where we make a calculation that’s close to a double and adjust for the small difference. This method helps make the addition faster and easier to mentally calculate.
Quiz:
1) Complete the doubles fact:
1 | + | 0 | = |
2) Complete the doubles fact:
11 | + | 10 | = |
3) Complete the doubles fact:
7 | + | 6 | = |
4) Complete the doubles fact:
11 | + | 12 | = |
5) Complete the doubles fact:
0 | + | 1 | = |
6) Complete the doubles fact:
12 | + | 13 | = |
7) Complete the doubles fact:
3 | + | 2 | = |
8) Complete the doubles fact:
1 | + | 2 | = |
9) Complete the doubles fact:
15 | + | 14 | = |
10) Complete the doubles fact:
9 | + | 8 | = |
Answers:
1) 1
2) 21
3) 13
4) 23
5) 1
6) 25
7) 5
8) 3
9) 29
10) 17